Tag Archives: green card

Green Card Sponsorship, Visa Numbers & Preferences

Immediate relative petition

An immediate relative petition is for U.S. citizens who are interested in sponsoring one of their immediate relatives to come and live in the U.S. Immediate relatives include:

• Spouses;
• Parents; or
• Children who are under 21 years of age and unmarried.

When you file an immediate relative petition your relative will not have to wait for a visa number. If he or she is outside the U.S. they will be given a visa number immediately. If your relative is already inside the U.S. he or she will be allowed to apply to adjust his or her temporary status to “permanent resident” as soon as the petition is approved.

Preference petition

A preference petition can be filed by:

• A U.S. citizen on behalf of an unmarried adult child (21 years of age or older);
• A legal permanent resident for a spouse, unmarried child (under 21 years old), or unmarried adult child (21 years old or older); or
• An employer on behalf of an employee.

Unlike an immediate relative petition, the person for which the petition is being made must wait until a visa number is available. As there are a limited number of people who are entitled to enter the U.S. each year through the preference petition program, the application may take some time to process. Processing times will vary according to the applicant’s preference category.

Preference is given in the following order:

• First Preference: Unmarried, adult (over 21 years old) children of U.S. citizens;
• Second Preference: Spouses of lawful permanent residents and unmarried children (regardless of age) of lawful permanent residents and their children;
• Third Preference: Married sons and daughters of U.S. citizens, their spouses and their minor children;
• Fourth Preference: Brothers and sisters of adult U.S. citizens, their spouses and their minor children.

Preferences based on employment are issued in the following order:

• First Preference: Priority Workers including aliens with extraordinary abilities, outstanding professors and researchers, and certain multinational executives and managers;
• Second Preference: Members of Professions Holding Advanced Degrees or Persons of Exceptional Ability;
• Third Preference: Skilled Workers, professionals and other qualified workers;
• Fourth: Certain special immigrants including those in religious vocations;
• Fifth: Employment Creation Immigrants.


Guest Post Author

USA Immigration Support

US Immigration & Visa Predictions and Trends for 2010

It was actually our one year anniversary of this site being up and running in its current form and we would like thank you all for your kind feedback and comments as that has really what has kept this site going. It is a lonely world within US Immigration for a foreigner and the best way to survive and thrive is if we all learn from each other!

(Retro Flashback – Our Very First US Visa Post)

However to get back to business and to complement our US Immigration and Visa Year in Review 2009, we thought we would do a US Immigration 2010 Prediction post. We will revisit this post at the end of the year to see how accurate and more likely wrong we really were but at least this should give us all some vague idea of what to expect in 2010 for US Visas and US Immigration.

As mentioned this is supposedly going to be a big year for US Immigration Reform with the Healthcare Reform debate almost at a conclusion. Legislation like the Dream Act and Senators Grassley and Durbin’s H1B Visa and L1 Visa Reform bills are already being debated a little and in the case of the latter bill already introduced into Congress. There will be a lot more to come and we will no doubt cover it in a lot of posts throughout 2010 but this is going to be one crazy year for US Immigration.

With the acrimony and vitriol mixed with downright lies on both sides during the Healthcare debate in 2009, the US immigration debate could be even more polarized in 2010. Those of hoping for lots of pro immigration changes given President Obama’s promises on the campaign trail should temper your enthusiasm as the reality of an election year will hit this year. Many politicians will probably limit their exposure to anything controversial if they are up for re-election, particularly on the Democratic side who are traditionally seen as more favorable to Immigrants.

So here are our Top 10 Predictions for US Immigrations and US Visa for 2010:

1. US Immigration 2010 Reform will not be that great for legal immigrants – ok you might say well that this is obvious but all the biggest concerns like cost, ease, abuse in workplace, green card delays, quotas, tax/social security benefits, etc. will not be fixed in any meaningful way

2. Immigrants will be demonized as a group by many in the Media and Members of Congress to help fulfil their selfish needs

3. Illegal Immigration will dominate the discussion and not legal immigration which if fixed will be the best help to the US Illegal Immigration issues

4, The H1B visa season and quota will be filled at a far faster rate in 2010. Given the rush towards the end of 2009, we have even see the reintroduction of the H1B visa lottery

5. Senators Durbin and Grassley will become big players in the political spectrum due to their legislation

6. The Green Card Lottery will again will be a hot ticket item in October but may not see the rush seen in 2009 as better economic conditions here and around the globe will mean less frenzied demand.

7. The E3 visa again will not reach its allotted 10,500 annual quota as it has not in its entire history of operation. The Irish will continue to lobby for their own version of this E3 visa but will not find much support in US Congress.

8. US Immigrants will continue to make up a disproportionate share of the Silicon Valley start-ups benefiting the entire US Economy. Again this will be ignored by the wider US media.

9. There will be a small shift back to centers like California and New York for US immigrants as opposed to the large shifts to areas like Florida and Texas in recent times.

10. US Immigrants will have no access to anything in any new healthcare reform bill.
Well we will look forward to reviewing these predictions at the end of 2010.

CJ